Economics 101

The Congressional Budget Office, in its role as the God of Economic & Budget Estimates in Washington, DC, has done the unthinkable- it has concluded that putting a tax on the big banks that accepted government money would “invariably be borne to varying degrees by an institution’s customers, employees, and investors.” In non-Beltway speak: Duh.

As a conservative, I am very much against governments playing favorites through subsidies, bailouts etc. However, we must accept the reality that TARP passed. As such, I would note the following: the big banks have paid back a large portion of their borrowed funds. It is the government-owned companies (General Motors, Chrysler, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac) which are failing to pay back what they owe.

I managed to find the CBO letter, which was sent to Senator Charles Grassley (R-IA) yesterday. According to the letter (Emphasis mine):

What is the overlap between firms that would pay the proposed fee and firms that generated losses for the TARP? For the most part, the firms paying the fee would not be those that are directly responsible for losses realized by the TARP. Some firms subject to the fee are expected to generate such losses, including the American International Group, GMAC Financial Services, and CIT Group (which filed for bankruptcy protection on November 1, 2009). However, the fee would not apply to firms in the automotive industry, which account for $47 billion of the program’s estimated total cost of $99 billion. Other firms that would be subject to the fee have either paid back all of the funds received from the TARP or are current on their repayment schedule and unlikely to generate losses from their participation in the program. However, all of the institutions that might be covered by the fee benefited to varying degrees from the program’s contribution toward stabilizing the nation’s financial system and overall economy.

In defending the tax, Think Progress- which had the link to the letter- made some excellent points rebutting conservative arguments cheering the CBO’s conclusions. They include, but are not limited to, the fact that the letter states smaller banks would have a leg up on their larger competitors because the tax does not go after them, and that the tax’s cost could be offset by lower employee compensation. (Read: executives could be paid less.) Additionally, something I noticed was that CBO said the economic impact would be minimal.

Think Progress and other liberal people and organizations will pounce upon the points noted above, and others, but when it comes down to it, the tax will not hurt the business’ executives, the “if we had to be honest” target of the tax-supporting Democrats. They will hurt, as the CBO said, consumers, investors and employees. It’s economics 101. Unfortunately, Democrats fail to understand this.

Ed Morrissey was kind enough to extrapolate this basic concept to other government policy proposals Democrats sometimes don’t understand- I’ll let him explain them:

Let’s make sure we extrapolate this for everyone onto other public policies, while we’re at it:

• Increasing the minimum wage forces businesses to pay more for labor.  Either they hire fewer people or they raise prices — which undermines the buying power of those who make the least amount of money.
• A carbon tax or cap-and-trade bill will force energy producers to either raise prices to its customers or scale back power production, which will force businesses to either raise prices or cut back production, which will mean more cost or more scarcity for consumers — both of which are inflationary.
• Higher fees on insurers, medical-device manufacturers, and other goods and services in the health-care industry mean higher prices for consumers in the form of increased premiums or in greater scarcity as suppliers fail to come to market.

Imposing higher costs on business means higher costs for consumers.  It means fewer jobs, less consumer choice, less innovation, and economic decline.  I’d be surprised if the CBO analysis itself doesn’t end with the word duh in the last sentence.

To summarize this post:

What Democrats should be saying after this letter was publicized:

What Republicans (and the CBO) are saying to Democrats about their intent regarding the tax after the CBO letter:

Punishing the Guilty- Unless We Don’t

The Heritage Foundation nailed it in their Morning Bell yesterday:

The TARP program has so far distributed $247 billion to more than 700 banks. Of that, $162 billion in principal and $11 billion in interest and dividends have already been repaid. Except for AIG, almost all banks that received taxpayer money are expected to pay back the American taxpayers in full. As The New York Times reports: “The losses from the bailout fund are expected from money paid to rescue Chrysler and General Motors and the insurance giant American International Group, and from a program to help homeowners avert foreclosures.”

So the real deadbeats that are not giving us “our money back” are not the banks, but the union-backed car companies and failed government mortgage modification programs. But guess what? The White House has chosen not to include the car companies among the institutions that will pay this so called “Financial Crisis Responsibility Fee.” Also exempted are Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the government-sponsored entities that helped create the crisis.

It’s time we told our elected officials to stop picking winners and losers, and voted in people who are in favor of term limits and in favor of a separation of business from government. Beyond liberal or conservative, these are the issues that are so important to America. After all, when Howard Dean, Markos Moulitas and Arianna Huffington agree with The Heritage Foundation…perhaps it’s time for- and I dislike using this word- change to how our system works. Of course, it’s up to us, the voters and citizens of America, to make said change.