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	<title>thelobbyist &#187; Economics 101</title>
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		<title>Economics 101</title>
		<link>http://thelobbyist.net/lobby/archives/3118</link>
		<comments>http://thelobbyist.net/lobby/archives/3118#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 22:47:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dustin Siggins</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[The Congressional Budget Office, in its role as the God of Economic &#38; Budget Estimates in Washington, DC, has done the unthinkable- it has concluded that putting a tax on the big banks that accepted government money would &#8220;invariably be borne to varying degrees by an institution&#8217;s customers, employees, and investors.&#8221; In non-Beltway speak: Duh. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Congressional Budget Office, in its role as the God of Economic &amp; Budget Estimates in Washington, DC, has <a href="http://blogs.abcnews.com/politicalpunch/2010/03/cbo-warns-obamas-proposed-bank-fee-could-end-up-costing-consumers.html">done the unthinkable</a>- it has concluded that putting a tax on the big banks that accepted government money would &#8220;invariably be borne to varying degrees by an institution&#8217;s customers, employees,  and investors.&#8221; In non-Beltway speak: <a href="http://hotair.com/archives/2010/03/05/cbo-study-says-banks-wont-bear-the-cost-of-new-fees/">Duh</a>.</p>
<p>As a conservative, I am very much against governments playing favorites through subsidies, bailouts etc. However, we must accept the reality that TARP passed. As such, I would note the following: the big banks have <a href="http://blog.heritage.org/2010/03/05/obamas-bank-tax-the-victim-is-you/">paid back</a> a large portion of their borrowed funds. It is the government-owned companies (General Motors, Chrysler, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac) which are failing to pay back what they owe.</p>
<p>I managed to find the CBO letter, which was sent to Senator Charles Grassley (R-IA) yesterday. <a href="http://www.cbo.gov/ftpdocs/110xx/doc11046/03-04-Ltr_to_Grassley_on_FCRF.pdf">According to the letter</a> (Emphasis mine):<a href="http://www.cbo.gov/ftpdocs/110xx/doc11046/03-04-Ltr_to_Grassley_on_FCRF.pdf"><br />
</a></p>
<blockquote><p>What is the overlap between firms that would pay the proposed fee and firms that generated losses for the TARP? For the most part, the firms paying the fee would not be those that are directly responsible for losses realized by the TARP. Some firms subject to the fee are expected to generate such losses, including the American International Group, GMAC Financial Services, and CIT Group (which filed for bankruptcy protection on November 1, 2009). <strong>However, the fee would not apply to firms in the automotive industry, which account for $47 billion of the program’s estimated total cost of $99 billion. Other firms that would be subject to the fee have either paid back all of the funds received from the TARP or are current on their repayment schedule and unlikely to generate losses from their participation in the program. </strong>However, all of the institutions that might be covered by the fee benefited to varying degrees from the program’s contribution toward stabilizing the nation’s financial system and overall economy.</p></blockquote>
<p>In defending the tax, Think Progress- which had the link to the letter- <a href="http://wonkroom.thinkprogress.org/2010/03/05/cbo-bank-tax/">made some excellent points</a> rebutting conservative arguments cheering the CBO&#8217;s conclusions. They include, but are not limited to, the fact that the letter states smaller banks would have a leg up on their larger competitors because the tax does not go after them, and that the tax&#8217;s cost could be offset by lower employee compensation. (Read: executives could be paid less.) Additionally, something I noticed was that CBO said the economic impact would be minimal.</p>
<p>Think Progress and other liberal people and organizations will pounce upon the points noted above, and others, but when it comes down to it, the tax will not hurt the business&#8217; executives, the &#8220;if we had to be honest&#8221; target of the tax-supporting Democrats. They will hurt, as the CBO said, consumers, investors and employees. It&#8217;s economics 101. Unfortunately, Democrats fail to understand this.</p>
<p>Ed Morrissey was kind enough to extrapolate this basic concept to other government policy proposals Democrats sometimes don&#8217;t understand- I&#8217;ll let him <a href="http://hotair.com/archives/2010/03/05/cbo-study-says-banks-wont-bear-the-cost-of-new-fees/">explain them</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Let’s make sure we extrapolate this for everyone onto other public  policies, while we’re at it:</p>
<ul>
<li>Increasing the minimum wage forces businesses to pay more for  labor.  Either they hire fewer people or they raise prices — which  undermines the buying power of those who make the least amount of money.</li>
<li>A carbon tax or cap-and-trade bill will force energy producers to  either raise prices to its customers or scale back power production,  which will force businesses to either raise prices or cut back  production, which will mean more cost or more scarcity for consumers —  both of which are inflationary.</li>
<li>Higher fees on insurers, medical-device manufacturers, and other  goods and services in the health-care industry mean higher prices for  consumers in the form of increased premiums or in greater scarcity as  suppliers fail to come to market.</li>
</ul>
<p>Imposing higher costs on business means higher costs for consumers.   It means fewer jobs, less consumer choice, less innovation, and economic  decline.  I’d be surprised if the CBO analysis itself doesn’t end with  the word <em>duh</em> in the last sentence.</p></blockquote>
<p>To summarize this post:</p>
<p>What Democrats should be saying after this letter was publicized:<br />
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<p>What Republicans (and the CBO) are saying to Democrats about their intent regarding the tax after the CBO letter:</p>
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